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Gradient descent
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Everything about Gradient Descent totally explained

Gradient descent is an optimization algorithm. To find a local minimum of a function using gradient descent, one takes steps proportional to the negative of the gradient (or the approximate gradient) of the function at the current point. If instead one takes steps proportional to the gradient, one approaches a local maximum of that function; the procedure is then known as gradient ascent. Gradient descent is also known as steepest descent, or the method of steepest descent. When known as the latter, gradient descent shouldn't be confused with the method of steepest descent for approximating integrals.

Description

Gradient descent is based on the observation that if the real-valued function F(mathbf With this precision, the algorithm converges to a local minimum of 2.24996 in 70 iterations.
   A more robust implementation of the algorithm would also check whether the function value indeed decreases at every iteration and would make the step size smaller otherwise. One can also use an adaptive step size which may make the algorithm converge faster.

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